In Java, the PipedWriter
class is used for writing data to a connected PipedReader
. It is a convenient way to implement communication between two threads within the same process or between different processes.
Usage
To use PipedWriter
, you need to follow these steps:
- Create an instance of
PipedWriter
by passing aPipedReader
as a parameter to the constructor.PipedWriter writer = new PipedWriter(new PipedReader());
- Write data to the
PipedWriter
using thewrite()
method.writer.write("Hello, PipedWriter!");
- Close the
PipedWriter
to ensure that all the data is flushed and any resources are released.writer.close();
Example
Here’s an example that demonstrates the usage of PipedWriter
in Java:
import java.io.PipedReader;
import java.io.PipedWriter;
public class PipedWriterExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
// Creating PipedReader and PipedWriter
PipedReader reader = new PipedReader();
PipedWriter writer = new PipedWriter(reader);
// Creating a thread to read from PipedReader
Thread readerThread = new Thread(() -> {
try {
int data;
while ((data = reader.read()) != -1) {
System.out.print((char) data);
}
reader.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
});
// Start the reader thread
readerThread.start();
// Writing data to PipedWriter
writer.write("Hello, PipedWriter!");
// Close the PipedWriter
writer.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
In this example, a PipedReader
is connected to a PipedWriter
. The PipedWriter
writes the string “Hello, PipedWriter!” and the PipedReader
reads and prints the data. Finally, both the PipedWriter
and PipedReader
are closed.
Conclusion
The PipedWriter
and PipedReader
classes provide a simple way to implement communication between threads using pipes. It is important to note that these classes should be used within a single process or within processes that are connected through an interprocess communication mechanism.
#java #pipedwriter